EsilehtRegnum: Animalia


Familia: Sipunculidae

Genus: Sipunculus

Sipunculus mundanus Selenka & Bålow in Selenka et al., 1883; Sipunculus indicus Peters, 1850; Sipunculus robustus Keferstein, 1865b; Sipunculus polymyotus Fisher, 1947; Sipunculus phalloides (Pallas, 1774); Sipunculus nudus Linnaeus, 1766; Sipunculus norvegicus Danielssen, 1868; Sipunculus longipapillosus Murina, 1968; Sipunculus lomonossovi Murina, 1968

Genus: Xenosiphon

Xenosiphon branchiatus (Fisher, 1895); Xenosiphon absconditus Saiz, 1984e

Genus: Siphonosoma

Siphonosoma mourense Satì, 1930; Siphonosoma vastum (Selenka & Bålow in Selenka et al., 1883); Siphonosoma rotumanum (Shipley, 1898); Siphonosoma ingens (Fisher, 1947); Siphonosoma funafuti (Shipley, 1898); Siphonosoma dayi Stephen, 1942; Siphonosoma cumanense (Keferstein, 1867); Siphonosoma boholense (Selenka, de Man & Bålow in Selenka et al., 1883); Siphonosoma australe (Keferstein, 1865); Siphonosoma arcassonense (Cuenot, 1902)

Genus: Siphonomecus

Siphonomecus multicinctus Fisher, 1947

Genus: Phascolopsis

Phascolopsis gouldii (Pourtales, 1851)

Familia: Golfingiidae

Genus: Golfingia

Golfingia vulgaris (de Blainville, 1827); Golfingia muricaudata (Southern, 1913); Golfingia mirabilis Murina, 1969b; Golfingia margaritacea (Sars, 1851); Golfingia iniqua (Sluiter, 1912); Golfingia elongata (Keferstein, 1863); Golfingia capensis (Teuscher, 1874); Golfingia birsteini Murina, 1973b; Golfingia anderssoni (Thçel, 1911); Golfingia pectinatoides  Cutler & Cutler, 1979

Genus: Nephasoma

Nephasoma wodjanizkii (Murina, 1973b); Nephasoma vitjazi (Murina, 1964b); Nephasoma tasmaniense (Murina, 1964b); Nephasoma schuettei (Augener, 1903); Nephasoma rimicola (Gibbs, 1973); Nephasoma pellucidum (Keferstein, 1865b); Nephasoma novaezealandiae (Benham, 1904); Nephasoma multiaraneusa (Murina, 1967); Nephasoma minutum (Keferstein, 1862b); Nephasoma lilljeborgi (Danielssen & Koren, 1880); Nephasoma laetmophilum (Fisher, 1952); Nephasoma flagriferum (Selenka, 1885); Nephasoma filiforme (Sluiter, 1902); Nephasoma eremita (Sars, 1851); Nephasoma diaphanes (Gerould, 1913); Nephasoma cutleri (Murina, 1975d); Nephasoma constrictum (Souther, 1913); Nephasoma constricticervix (Cutler, 1969); Nephasoma confusum (Sluiter, 1902); Nephasoma capilleforme (Murina, 1973); Nephasoma bulbosum (Southern, 1913); Nephasoma abyssorum (Koren & Danielssen, 1875); Nephasoma rutilofuscum (W. Fischer, 1916)

Genus: Thysanocardia

Thysanocardia procera (Mîbius, 1875); Thysanocardia nigra (Ikeda, 1904 ); Thysanocardia catharinae (Gråbe, 1868a)

Familia: Phascolionidae

Genus: Phascolion

Phascolion cirratum Murina, 1968; Phascolion ushakovi Murina, 1974; Phascolion strombus (Montagu, 1804); Phascolion robertsoni Stephen & Robertson, 1952; Phascolion psammophilus Rice, 1993; Phascolion pharetratum Sluiter, 1902; Phascolion megaethi Cutler & Cutler, 1979; Phascolion medusae Cutler & Cutler, 1980; Phascolion hibridum Murina, 1981; Phascolion caupo Hendrix, 1975; Phascolion bogorovi Murina, 1973a; Phascolion abnorme W. Fischer, 1895; Phascolion lutense Selenka, 1885; Phascolion valdiviae W. Fischer, 1916; Phascolion rectum Ikeda, 1904; Phascolion hupferi W. Fischer, 1895; Phascolion cryptum Hendrix, 1975; Phascolion collare Selenka & de Man in Selenka, de Man & Bålow, 1883; Phascolion tuberculosum Thçel, 1875b; Phascolion microspheroidis Cutler & Duffy, 1972; Phascolion lucifugax Selenka & de Man in Selenka, de Man & Bålow, 1883; Phascolion hedraeum Selenka & de Man in Selenka, de Man & Bålow, 1883; Phascolion gerardi Rice, 1993b; Phascolion convestitum Sluiter, 1902

Genus: Onchnesoma

Onchnesoma steenstrupii Koren & Danielssen, 1875; Onchnesoma squamatum (Koren & Danielssen, 1875); Onchnesoma magnibathum Cutler, 1969; Onchnesoma intermedium Murina, 1976

Familia: Themistidae

Genus: Themiste

Themiste variospina Edmonds, 1980; Themiste minor (Ikeda, 1904); Themiste lageniformis Baird, 1868; Themiste dehamata (Kesteven, 1903); Themiste cymodoceae (Edmonds, 1956); Themiste pyroides (Chamberlin, 1920a); Themiste hennahi Gray, 1828; Themiste dyscrita (Fisher, 1952); Themiste blanda (Selenka & Man in Selenka et al., 1883); Themiste alutacea (Gråbe & Oersted, 1858)

Familia: Phascolosomatidae

Genus: Phascolosoma

Phascolosoma turnerae Rice, 1985b; Phascolosoma stephensoni (Stephen, 1942); Phascolosoma scolops (Selenka & de Man in Selenka, de Man & Bålow, 1883); Phascolosoma saprophagicum Gibbs, 1987; Phascolosoma perlucens Baird, 1868; Phascolosoma pacificum Keferstein, 1866; Phascolosoma noduliferum Stimpson, 1855; Phascolosoma nigrescens Keferstein, 1865b; Phascolosoma meteori (Hçrubel, 1904a); Phascolosoma maculatum (Sluiter, 1886); Phascolosoma granulatum Leuckart, 1828; Phascolosoma glabrum (Sluiter, 1902); Phascolosoma arcuatum (Gray, 1828); Phascolosoma annulatum Hutton, 1879; Phascolosoma albolineatum Baird, 1868; Phascolosoma agassizii Keferstein, 1866; Phascolosoma lobostomum W. Fischer, 1895; Phascolosoma capitatum (Gerould, 1913)

Genus: Apionsoma

Apionsoma pectinatum (Keferstein, 1867); Apionsoma trichoscephalus Sluiter, 1902; Apionsoma murinae (Cutler, 1969); Apionsoma misakianum (Ikeda, 1904)

Genus: Antillesoma

Antillesoma antillarum (Gråbe & Oersted, 1858)

Familia: Aspidosiphonidae

Genus: Aspidosiphon

Aspidosiphon tenuis Sluiter, 1886; Aspidosiphon steenstrupii Diesing, 1859; Aspidosiphon planoscutatus Murina, 1968c; Aspidosiphon parvulus Gerould, 1913; Aspidosiphon laevis de Quatrefages, 1865; Aspidosiphon fischeri ten Broeke, 1925; Aspidosiphon coyi de Quatrefages, 1865b; Aspidosiphon spiralis Sluiter, 1902; Aspidosiphon muelleri Diesing, 1851; Aspidosiphon misakiensis Ikeda, 1904; Aspidosiphon gracilis (Baird, 1868); Aspidosiphon gosnoldi E. Cutler, 1981; Aspidosiphon exiguus Edmonds, 1974; Aspidosiphon elegans (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821); Aspidosiphon zinni E. Cutler, 1969; Aspidosiphon venabulum Selenka & Bålow in Selenka, de Man & Bålow, 1883; Aspidosiphon thomassini Cutler & Cutler, 1979a; Aspidosiphon mexicanus (Murina, 1967); Aspidosiphon albus Murina, 1967

Genus: Lithacrosiphon

Lithacrosiphon maldivensis Shipley, 1902; Lithacrosiphon cristatus (Sluiter, 1902)

Genus: Cloeosiphon

Cloeosiphon aspergillus (de Quatrefages, 1865b)


Süsteem pärit järgmiselt veebilehelt: http://www.mcz.harvard.edu/Departments/InvertZoo/as.fldr/cutler/sipclass.htm.

Maxmen et al. (2003) järgi tuleks konuvaklade süsteem põhjalikult üle vaadata, kuna nende uurimustöö (kasutati 3 geeni järjestusi) näitas, et peaaegu ükski liigist kõrgem takson pole monofüleetiline.


Kirjeldatud liikide arv: ~150

Liike siinses süsteemis: 142


Viited

 

Maxmen, A. B., King, B. F., Cutler, E. B. & Giribet, G. 2003. Evolutionary relationships within the protostome phylum Sipuncula: a molecular analysis of ribosomal genes and histone H3 sequence data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 27: 489–503.